Conservation & Restoration
Our workshop is located in the old market town of Llandeilo, Carmarthenshire, West Wales. We are passionate about antique furniture, placing emphasis on the careful and dedicated conservation and restoration of fine furniture and associated decoration.

In order to keep the item true to its original form, only essential works are carried out. This also ensures the historical and/or financial value of the piece is maintained. We also offer decorative veneering, traditional upholstery and gilded work. Traditional techniques and materials are used within the conservation & restoration process, although new techniques and materials widely used within museums are also incorporated.

The latter are usually reserved for fragile items which need stabilizing and consolidating. Before a commission is commenced, the client is presented with a condition and treatment proposal, which includes an estimate for work required. A treatment schedule is also supplied with the completed item. 

The aim of the schedule is to provide future conservators with a guide to the materials and techniques used in the restoration.

Therefore, we advise our clients to keep this document for future reference.  We also provide guidance on the care of the item or items, and their appropriate location /positioning within a room or building.

Click the panels below for more information and images

Cabinet Making
Most conservation work requires only minimal replacement of missing or decayed areas. Therefore, a conservator can go through his whole working life with out constructing a complete piece of furniture.

We feel it is important that a conservator has practiced the art of cabinet making to a high degree; as this will ensure a far greater understanding of furniture construction, its subsequent failure and how to approach its repair in an ethical way.

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Image Details;
Reproduction of a Demi Lune Apron.
Carvings
Many carvings suffer from infestation, loss of detail and abrasion.

We are able to skilfully consolidate the carvings, and sympathetically blend the new sections as necessary.

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Image Details;
Carvings attributed to Grinling & Gibbons, have been partly cleaned by laser treatment, before consolidation.
Carvings attributed to Grinling & Gibbons, have been partly cleaned by laser treatment, before consolidation.
Veneer & Marquetry

The conservation & restoration of veneered items takes skill and patience.

The first step is to identify the timbers used within the decoration.

This is performed using microscopy technology. Then, templates are produced of the missing decoration.

These are then replicated using traditional fret sawn techniques. The new in lays are painstakingly re- positioned to produce an exceptional finish

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Image Details;
Delamination & lose of decorative marquetry & veneer are a common problem often. Two causes may be due to fluctuation in relative humidity or poor housekeeping. The first step is to identify the timber used within the decoration using microscopy. Once identified the missing section can be reproduced using traditional fret sawn marquetry.These new sections are toned to surrounding area.


Metal Work
All aspects of metal work are undertaken, from refurbishment of locks and keys to castings.

We are able to carefully clean decorative ormolu mounts and replicate missing sections. Replicated items are sympathetically toned to blend in and complement existing areas.

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Image Details;
Keys are often missing from the locks of antique furniture. These can be carefully reproduced, thus making the furniture fully functional once more.
Gilding

The conservation & restoration of gilded items requires immense skill and patience.

Before re-gilding can take place, the items frequently require the painstaking task of replacing missing gesso and composition.

We are able to sympathetically and skilfully tone new areas of water or oil gilding to the surrounding areas.

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Image Details;
Cleaning the centauries of grime, from a gilded surface, before conservation can commences.

Upholstery

All aspects of traditional upholstery are undertaken. Whenever possible traditional techniques are expertly employed, however when items are particularly fragile, modern invasive techniques are skilfully employed.

Such techniques are sometimes the only option to ensure the piece is kept in a usable condition.

When an upholstered piece requires attention, its intended function must be taken into account. If the piece is of historical & monetary value, then it should only be conserved using original materials and methods.

Although if the client wishes to use the piece, there are various techniques and materials, that will allow it to function with out further deterioration.

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Image Details;
Upholsterers were traditionally the highest of the trade guilds. To create a fine piece of upholstery required many complex stages.

Slip stitched ruche boarder, attached to the gilded frame work with stainless steel staples. This method reduces the further delamination of gesso that may occur by hammering in tacks.